Plastic
Surgery Enters the Bedroom
by David Constantine |
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more
and more people are turning to plastic surgery to improve
and rejuvenate their love lives. Innovative new procedures
for formerly unmentionable body parts are making it possible.
And these new surgeries offer more than just cosmetic change
- the psychological aspect of improving self-image is driving
patients toward these "bedroom" procedures.
Just
as implants made woman's breasts a more open topic of conversation
than they once were, penis enlargement may be doing the same
for men. Penis enlargement surgery, or phalloplasty, is becoming
increasingly common in our society. Still, while many have
seen the advertisements for phalloplasty, few know much about
the subject.
Modest
solutions to small problems
The
penis, always celebrated, yet shrouded in mystery, is now
fair game in popular culture. TV shows like Ally
McBeal and Sex
and the City feature female characters that
aren't afraid to discuss the male organ. It seems that men
are now facing the same issues women have traditionally had
to deal with - poor self-image based on feelings of physical
inadequacy, wondering if your partner is unhappy with your
body, and having to compete with unrealistic physical ideals
perpetuated in the media. This includes penis size, and some
men have turned to plastic surgery to help them overcome their
problems.
Some
good doctors are responsibly and professionally helping the
right patient-candidates get genuine improvements. "Guys are
starting to feel really insecure about their manhood. Women
want equality in the boardroom and the bedroom. Guys were
getting comments about it and they didn't know how to deal
with it," says Dr. Robert Stubbs, MD, of the Cosmetic Surgicentre
in Toronto, Canada. Dr. Stubbs has performed hundreds of
phalloplasty procedures and has published papers on the subject.
"An area which was once taboo to discuss or touch or operate
on is now the subject of cocktail discussion. Plastic surgeons
are trained basically to listen to a patient and determine
whether their skills will help that individual with their
self-esteem and their quality of life. We are not intimidated
by any anatomical location."
Phalloplasty
is used to increase both length and
circumference of the penis. Options for cosmetic penis
enhancement include dermal fat grafting, fat injection, and
penis lengthening.
During
the dermal fat grafting procedure, a doctor takes a strip
of skin from another part of the body that has fat attached
to it, and transplants it to the penile shaft. Dermal fat
grafts are usually smoother and more uniform than fat injections.
They are also less prone to re-absorb than fat injections.
The major drawback is the scarring left at the location the
fat was taken from, usually the buttocks. Also, thin men
may have trouble finding an adequate amount of donor fat.
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Penis
lengthening surgery can extend the length of a man's penis
by .5" to 2" in length. The average gain is about 1."
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Fat
injection moves fat cells from another part of the body to the
penis. Doctors can control the amount of fat and increase in
penis size. They can only increase shaft size, and not the
head of the penis. One major drawback to fat injection is that
most gains in penis girth are lost because the body reabsorbs
more than 50% of the fat. Survival rates of fat cells are unpredictable
in the body. As with dermal fat grafting, skinny men may have
difficulty locating donor fat on their bodies. The procedure
is faster and easier than dermal grafting.
Penis
lengthening surgery can extend the length of a man's penis
by .5" to 2" in length. The average gain is about 1". Incisions
are made at the base of the penis, and the suspensory ligament
that connects the penis to the pubic bone is severed. This
causes the penis to hang lower and further away from the body.
Penile weights must be worn for weeks after surgery. Urination
and ejaculation are typically unaffected. The angle of the
erection may be more horizontal after the surgery.
"Over
90% of my patients are heterosexual,"
says Dr. E. Douglas Whitehead, MD, Associate Clinical Professor
of Urology at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New
York, and the President of the American Academy of Phalloplasty
Surgeons. "My patients come from all socioeconomic levels
-- college professors, physicians, lawyers, and at the other
end of the spectrum, taxi drivers - the whole gamut, from
all social and economic strata. Half of my patients are from
overseas."
Dr.
Whitehead has been performing the operation for five years.
"Initially I was not an advocate. This was when it was in
its early stages. Since then, the field has evolved and there
are techniques that work very well. The
techniques now really do work."
Not
just for men
Bedroom
surgeries are not just for men. Procedures are also available
for women who feel they need to change the look of their genitalia.
Many older women
are now undergoing surgery to revitalize the vagina.
As a result of childbirth, aging, or some other medical condition
such as chronic cough, obesity, or a congenital defect of
the supporting tissues around the pelvis, nearly 30 million
American women suffer from the symptoms of vaginal relaxation.
Vaginal relaxation can lead to problems controlling the bowels
and general discomfort. Muscles, fascia, and ligaments hold
the pelvic organs - the vagina, uterus, bladder, and the rectum
- together. When these tissues are damaged, one or more of
the organs may sag. One of the unfortunate consequences of
vaginal relaxation can be the inability or difficulty to achieve
orgasm.
The
reconstruction process focuses on those areas important to sexual
gratification. These include the outer third of the vagina
(labia majora and labia minora), the orgasmic platform (the
clitoris and its supporting structures), internal and exterior
vaginal diameters (the width of the vagina), the vaginal opening,
and the perineal body (the muscles directly below the vagina).
A laser is used during the procedure to enhance the structural
integrity of the vagina.
Another
procedure, designer laser vaginoplasty, is the aesthetic surgical
enhancement of the vulva structures. These include the labia
minora, labia majora, and the mons pubis. This
kind of vaginoplasty is done for strictly cosmetic purposes,
not for enhancement of sexual sensations. Examples
of vaginoplasty procedures:
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Procedure
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Description
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Labia
minora reduction------
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For
a more youthful looking vagina.
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Labia
minora sculpting------
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For
a more aesthetically pleasing vagina.
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Thinning
of the labia minora--
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For
labia that have expanded in size due to childbirth.
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Microsurgical
liposculpting--
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Removing
fat from around the vagina
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Hymen
reconstruction----
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For
women from cultures in which an intact hymen is important
for marriage
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Standby
procedures help, too
More
traditional plastic surgery procedures can rejuvenate your
love life as well. Jane, a 38-year-old doctor, had minor
plastic surgery last summer. "I just had the very tip end
of my nose done, nothing major. I think people at work can
tell that something is different about me, but they can't
put their finger on it." In this case there is not a dramatic
physical effect that others can perceive, but rather a small
change in appearance that causes a huge difference in self-image.
"I never think about my nose anymore. It has helped my love
life because now I feel more confident. Before, when I met
an attractive guy, I would always worry about my nose."
Teresa,
36, from North Carolina, had breast augmentation and abdominoplasty
last August. Thirteen months after having her fourth child,
Teresa decided to have the procedures. "I live on a beach,
where everyone runs around in bathing suits all the time,
and I did not feel comfortable. I had four C-sections, and
I breast fed my kids. Surgery has helped my self-esteem,
I'm not embarrassed to go to the beach, and I'm not embarrassed
to have sex with my husband with my clothes off. The last
pregnancy did me in. And living here, you can't cover up
what you can cover up other places."
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