FDA
has approved a new treatment for eczema, a skin condition
that can cause redness, itching, and oozing lesions. Protopic
Ointment is for patients with moderate to severe eczema
who are unable to tolerate or benefit from standard eczema
therapies.
FDA
based its approval on results of three 12-week studies
that indicated that 28 to 37 percent of patients using
Protopic experienced greater than or equal to 90 percent
improvement of their skin condition. Two one-year studies
indicated the drug is safe for intermittent long-term
use. Common side effects associated with this drug include
temporary stinging or burning sensations where the drug
is applied.
An
animal study revealed that Protopic Ointment may accentuate
adverse effects of ultraviolet light on the skin. So patients
should avoid sunlight and sunlamps, tanning beds, and
treatment with ultraviolet A (UVA) or ultraviolet B (UVB)
light. Patients who need to be outdoors after applying
Protopic should wear loose-fitting clothing that protects
the treated area from the sun. Patients should also ask
their health-care providers about other sun protection
to use.
Protopic
Ointment should not be used by patients who are allergic
to its active ingredient, tacrolimus, or to its inactive
ingredients. Women who are breast-feeding should also
avoid using the ointment, and women who are pregnant or
planning to become pregnant should check with their physicians
before using this product.
Protopic
will be marketed by Fujisawa Healthcare Inc. of Deerfield,
Ill.